What is a potential negative outcome associated with low health literacy?

The potential negative outcome associated with low health literacy is the improper use of medication. Individuals with low health literacy may struggle to understand prescription information, dosage instructions, and the importance of adhering to a medication schedule. This misunderstanding can lead to mistakes such as taking the wrong dose, not taking medication at all, or not properly following instructions for use, all of which can compromise patient safety and treatment effectiveness.

Improper medication use can have serious health consequences, including worsening health conditions, increased hospitalizations, and higher overall healthcare costs. By recognizing the challenges associated with low health literacy, healthcare providers can implement strategies to enhance understanding, such as using plain language, visual aids, and teach-back methods to confirm comprehension. This highlights the significant role health literacy plays in ensuring safe and effective healthcare practices.